Wallet reports

Labels

What Iris knows about an address before reading a single transaction, and how to tell who said so.

What a label is

A label is a fact about an address: it belongs to Binance, it is on a sanctions list, it drained wallets in a known campaign. Iris's knowledge base holds more than 100,000 of them, refreshed continuously.

Every label carries:

  • A name: what the address is (the table below).
  • An entity when known: Kraken, Kamino, the sanctioned person's name.
  • Its source, and a link to it when it is public, so you can check it yourself.
  • A confidence. Several independent sources agreeing raise it.

Label names

LabelMeaningRisk
SanctionedOn an official sanctions list. Dealing with it can be illegal.HIGH
Frozen by CircleCircle froze the USDC it holds.HIGH
Frozen by TetherTether froze the USDT it holds.HIGH
Wallet drainerLinked to a wallet-draining campaign.HIGH
ExploitLinked to a protocol exploit.HIGH
ScamLinked to a scam.HIGH
PhishingLinked to phishing.HIGH
Malicious contractA program that steals from its users.HIGH
MixerA privacy protocol's pool.Behavior
ExchangeA centralized exchange's wallet, with its role when known.None
DEXA decentralized exchange.None
ProtocolA DeFi protocol.None
MerchantA business taking payments.None
KOLA publicly attributed influencer.None

Exchange wallet roles

An exchange runs many wallets, and they mean different things for an investigation. Iris names them by role when it knows it:

Hot wallet
Pays out customers' withdrawals. Money coming from it went to one of the exchange's users.
Deposit address
Belongs to one customer. Money sent to it is that customer's deposit: the exchange knows who they are.
Collector
Gathers deposits from many deposit addresses into the exchange's reserves.
Cold wallet
Reserves, rarely moving.
Vault, treasury
The exchange's own holdings, not its customers' flows.

Where the trail usually ends

A deposit address is often where stolen funds are cashed out. The exchange can identify its owner: that is the address to put in a report to them or to law enforcement.

Flagged and known counterparties

A report lists the labeled wallets the analyzed one dealt with, in two groups. Flagged: threats and sanctions, with how many times money moved each way. Known: exchanges, protocols and DEXes. Each is a link to its own report.